\n
General Assembly<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n
GA\/PAL\/1229<\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n| \n \n \n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n |
\n\n\n\t\t\t\t Department of Public Information • News and Media Division • New York<\/strong>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n\n \n Committee on the Inalienable Rights<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\n of the Palestinian People<\/p><\/div>\n \n 341<\/span>st<\/sup><\/span> Meeting (PM)<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\n PALESTINIAN RIGHTS COMMITTEE REVIEWS LATEST POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS, OPERATIONAL<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n \n CHALLENGES FACING UNITED NATIONS RELIEF AGENCY FOR PALESTINE REFUGEES<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n Permanent Observer Urges Security Council to Condemn Illegal Settlements,<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n\n Israeli Government to Halt ‘Mass Acceleration of Its Colonization Programme’<\/u><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<\/p>\n \n In the wake of the Israeli Government’s announcement to grant legal status to three settlement outposts in the occupied West Bank, the Security Council must resolve to condemn Israel’s illegal settlement activity, Riyad Mansour, Permanent Observer of Palestine to the United Nations, told the Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People this afternoon.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \n “We must not allow the two-State solution to be destroyed by the Israeli Government’s irresponsible practices and mass acceleration of its colonization programme,” Mr. Mansour said, expressing concern over the lack of political will in the Council to condemn Israel’s most recent action. <\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \n Instead of restarting peace talks, ending settlement building and accepting the pre-1967 borders as the foundation of the two-State solution — as called for by Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas in his 17 April letter to the Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu — Israel had stepped up settlement building in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, Mr. Mansour said. Moreover, the Likud Party had submitted a request to dissolve the Knesset, Israel’s Parliament, and prepare for early elections on 4 September — a move which indicated Israeli authorities likely would not respond to the Palestinians until after that date. <\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \n The Palestinian Authority expected an answer soon from Mr. Netanyahu and for Israel to fulfil all previous agreements, including the release of all political prisoners held captive since the signing of the 1993 Oslo Peace Accords, Mr. Mansour said. It must lift the Gaza blockade and remove all Israeli soldiers from Palestinian land, he said, stressing that “we will not accept even one Israeli soldier”.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \n The 11 April statement by the Middle East Quartet — comprising the United Nations, the United States, the European Union and the Russian Federation — fell short of many things, but its expression of concern over settler violence was positive and its demands that Israel take effective measures to end it must in fact be translated into practical action, Mr. Mansour said. <\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \n He lauded last week’s statement of concern by the Committee’s Bureau over Israel’s move to legalize the settlement outposts. Moreover, last week’s Council meeting on the Middle East illustrated the international community’sunanimous outrage over Israel’s action in the West Bank. He expressed hope that the massive hunger strike begun last week by Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails would bring pressure on Israel, the occupying Power, to respond. <\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \n Lastly, acknowledging refugees’ concerns over cuts in services and programmes of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), he implored all nations to bolster funding to the cash-strapped Agency.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \n Richard Wright, Director of the UNRWA Representative Office in New York, discussed the operational challenges in the field faced by the Agency, which provides educational, health-care, relief, social, housing and microfinance services to 5 million Palestinian refugees, of which 1.2 million lived in absolute poverty. In the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, settlement construction, demolition of Palestinian homes and infrastructure, as well as the revocation of residency permits continued. Most recently, 67 refugees, more than half of them children, were forcibly displaced due to home evictions or demolitions. Settler violence and attacks on Palestinians had risen dramatically; from January to mid-April alone, UNRWA recorded more than 160 incidents of violence, which had injured at least 44 Palestinians, including six minors.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \n In Gaza, Israel’s blockade continued to thwart the Agency’s efforts to meet refugees’ increasing needs, Mr. Wright said. However, a slight easing of access of goods into the enclave had enabled UNRWA to rebuild schools and refugee homes damaged during Israel’s Operation Cast Lead in 2008 and 2009. In March, Israel had issued the first new building permits in nine months. Permits and materials were only provided for one third of the total project needs. Recently, 223 housing units funded by the Netherlands and a health centre and a library funded by Bahrain were completed.<\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \n In Lebanon, the Nahr el Bared Camp, destroyed in 2007, remained under construction, he said. Thus far, donors had contributed about half of the estimated $340 million needed to remove rubble and complete the project, which was vital to end the displacement of some 27,000 people. The Lebanese Government’s newly amended labour law could provide Palestinian refugees in Lebanon with better access to a large number of professions, but it had yet to be implemented. In Jordan, which hosted 2 million refugees, the largest number, the Agency faced challenges to maintain the quality and level of service. In Syria, some educational and health services were temporarily curtailed due to the ongoing conflict there. <\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n \n Mr. Wright said the lack of financial resources was the biggest obstacle to serving refugees more effectively. The Agency’s total budget of $1.3 billion included $620 million for the General Fund, which paid for basic health, education, relief and protection services, as mandated by the General Assembly. But the General Fund would have a $55 million shortfall in 2012. Moreover, last month, the Agency ran out of funds for cash assistance to the poorest. UNRWA’s 2012 emergency appeal of $300 million would aim to facilitate job creation, food aid, remedial education, cash aid, protection and psycho-social support for the most affected refugees. <\/p><\/div>\n <\/p>\n |